HR professional preparing employee payroll documents

A Practical Guide to Preparing and Filing T4s With the CRA

If you have employees, you’re required to prepare and file T4 slips with the CRA each year. Here’s a clear walkthrough of the process.

What Is a T4?

A T4 — Statement of Remuneration Paid — reports an employee’s employment income, income tax deducted, CPP contributions, and EI premiums for the calendar year.

What You Need

  • Each employee’s SIN
  • Total employment income (Box 14)
  • Federal income tax withheld (Box 22)
  • CPP contributions (Box 16)
  • EI premiums (Box 18)
  • Any taxable benefits (vehicle allowances, group insurance, housing)
  • Your CRA Business Number with payroll account (ending in RP)

Deadlines

  • T4 slips to employees: Last day of February
  • T4 Summary to CRA: Same deadline
  • Electronic filing required for employers with 6+ slips

How to File

Option 1: CRA My Business Account

Use the T4 Web Forms application to enter slip data and submit electronically. Recommended for small employers.

Option 2: Payroll Software

QuickBooks, Wagepoint, ADP generate and submit T4s automatically.

Option 3: Through CMP Accounting

We prepare and file T4s as part of our payroll and bookkeeping services — accurate, on time, employees get their copies promptly.

Common Mistakes

  • Missing taxable benefits — Vehicle allowances and employer-paid insurance must appear on the T4
  • Incorrect CPP/EI amounts — Must match what was actually remitted
  • Wrong SIN — Causes problems for both the employee and CRA matching
  • Filing late — $25/day up to $2,500 per late filing

Need help with T4 preparation? CMP Accounting handles payroll year-end for businesses across Ontario.

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